Understanding the Types of WPC Approval

Aleph INDIA
3 min readSep 11, 2023

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In the realm of telecommunications and radio equipment in India, Wireless Planning & Coordination (WPC) plays a pivotal role. To ensure the seamless operation and adherence to regulatory standards, the WPC issues several types of approvals and licenses. These approvals, known as WPC approvals, are essential for manufacturers, importers, and dealers in the field of wireless technology. In this blog, we will delve into the different types of WPC approvals and their significance in the Indian market.

WPC Approval

1. Equipment Type Approval (ETA):

  • ETA is a crucial WPC approval that certifies the compatibility and compliance of a particular radio or wireless device with Indian standards.
  • Manufacturers seeking to sell wireless equipment in India must obtain this approval.
  • ETA ensures that the device operates within specified technical parameters and does not interfere with other wireless networks.

2. Type Approval:

  • Type Approval is an essential step for radio frequency (RF) devices, such as mobile phones, laptops, and other wireless gadgets.
  • This approval guarantees that the product adheres to WPC’s regulations regarding emissions, frequency, and power levels.
  • It’s mandatory for devices to be approved before they can be legally sold and used in India.

3. Experimental Approval:

  • When a company wishes to test or experiment with radio equipment for research or development purposes, they require Experimental Approval from WPC.
  • This approval allows temporary use of the equipment for specific testing or research projects.

4. Dealer and non-Dealer Possession Licenses (DPL and NDPL):

  • DPL and NDPL licenses are essential for entities engaged in the trading and distribution of radio equipment.
  • Dealers require DPL, while non-dealers need NDPL to legally possess, buy, or sell wireless devices.
  • These licenses are issued after thorough background checks to ensure compliance with regulations.

5. Import License:

  • Companies planning to import radio equipment into India must obtain an Import License from WPC.
  • This license authorizes the importation of specific wireless devices into the country.
  • Import License is crucial to prevent the import of unauthorized or unapproved equipment that may interfere with existing wireless networks.

The introduction of WPC certifications and approvals is primarily aimed at consumer protection and the efficient regulation of the radio frequency spectrum in India. The Wireless Planning & Coordination is the national broadcasting authority, operating under the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology. Established in 1952, it has played a significant role in managing the wireless spectrum in India.

How to Obtain WPC Approvals:

  • To obtain WPC approvals, applicants must submit detailed technical documentation, test reports, and other necessary information to the WPC.
  • The approval process involves a thorough review by WPC’s technical experts to ensure compliance with Indian standards.
  • Once approved, a certificate is issued.

navigating the Indian market for wireless equipment and devices requires a clear understanding of the various types of WPC approvals. These approvals serve as a testament to the product’s compliance with regulatory standards and its suitability for the Indian market. Whether you’re a manufacturer, importer, or dealer, complying with WPC regulations is not just a legal requirement but also a crucial step towards ensuring the quality and safety of wireless technology in India.

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Aleph INDIA

Aleph India is the world’s most leading consulting firm, a reliable service provider occupied in offering Product Certification, Testing, Training,